Transcription Software for Interviews and Qualitative Research

Data checked:

For research interviews the first question is not accuracy but where the audio goes. If your study has an ethics approval or a consent form, the tool has to match what you told participants about where recordings are processed and stored, and whether they can be used to train AI. After that, check speaker labels, how long a single recording can be, and whether the export fits your analysis software.

Option 1: keep the audio on your computer

On-device apps never upload recordings for transcription. All three below label speakers.

ToolPlatformsPaid fromSpeaker labelsExportLanguages
MacWhisper File transcription, Offline / on-deviceMac€64 one-time (Pro)YesTXT, SRT, VTT, DOCX, PDF, MD, HTML, CSVENJAZH 100 languages
Vibe File transcription, Offline / on-deviceMac, Windows, LinuxFreeYesSRT, VTT, TXT, HTML, PDF, JSON, DOCXENJAZH
Buzz File transcription, Offline / on-deviceMac, Windows, LinuxFreeYesTXT, SRT, VTTENJAZH 100 languages

See offline transcription software for the differences between them.

Option 2: cloud services that don’t train on your files

ToolPaid fromSpeaker labelsExportMax length per fileTrains on your data?
Sonix File transcription$25/mo
$22.92/mo billed yearly (Core)
YesDOCX, PDF, TXT, SRT, VTTPaid: Not verifiedNo
Happy Scribe File transcription, Meeting notes£17/mo
£8.50/mo billed yearly (Basic)
YesTXT, SRT, PDF, DOCX, VTT, HTMLPaid: Not verifiedOnly if you opt in
tl;dv Meeting notes€29/mo
€18/mo billed yearly (Pro)
YesNot verifiedFree: 3 h
Paid: 3 h
No
ToolPaid fromSpeaker labelsMax length per fileTrains on your data?
Otter.ai Meeting notes, File transcription, Live transcription$16.99/mo
$8.33/mo billed yearly (Pro)
YesFree: 30 min
Paid: 4 h
Yes
Rev File transcription, Meeting notes$29.99/mo
$25.49/mo billed yearly (Essentials)
YesFree: Not verified
Paid: Not verified
Yes
Descript File transcription$24/mo
$16/mo billed yearly (Hobbyist)
YesFree: Not verified
Paid: Not verified
Yes, unless you opt out
Fathom Meeting notes$20/mo
$16/mo billed yearly (Premium)
Not verifiedFree: Not verified
Paid: Not verified
Yes, unless you opt out

Otter.ai trains on de-identified audio and transcripts. Rev’s terms say customer content is used for continuous training of its speech models. Descript and Fathom train on your data unless you opt out. If you use one of these, check that your consent form allows it and switch off sharing where you can.

Exporting to NVivo, MAXQDA or ATLAS.ti

None of the vendor pages we checked documents a direct export into NVivo, MAXQDA or ATLAS.ti. The usual route is a DOCX or TXT transcript with speaker names and timestamps, which those programs import. Notta describes its TXT, DOCX, XLSX, PDF, SRT and VTT exports as suitable for these tools.

Languages

For Japanese or Chinese interviews, check each tool’s language list in the directory: Descript does not transcribe either, and Fathom supports Japanese but not Chinese.